Carry Forward Concessional Contributions – are you eligible?

2019/20 is the first financial year that you can take advantage of the new carried forward concessional contributions measure that commenced on the 1 July 2018.

To be eligible, your total super balance must be less than $500,000 at 30 June 2019.  If it is, then you may be able to make additional concessional contributions in the 2019/20 financial year.

What does this mean?

Essentially any unused contribution cap from the 2018/19 year can be carried forward to the current year.  As an example if a member only made a concessional contribution of $10,000 in the 2019 year, they can bring forward the remaining amount of the cap $15,000 ($25,000-$10,000) and add it to their 2019/20 cap.  This would mean that the concessional contribution cap for the 2019/20 increases to $40,000 ($25,000+$$15,000) for that member.

This option would be something to consider if you’re expecting a higher taxable income in the 2019/20 year as personal concessional contributions are tax deductible.  Going forward it would be possible to carry forward unused cap limits for 5 years (starting with the 2018/19 year).

Below is a table the ATO have provided to illustrate how the unused cap works:

Table 2: Unused concessional cap carry forward

Description 2017–18 2018–19 2019–20 2020–21 2021–22
General contributions cap $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $25,000
Total unused available cap accrued Not applicable $0 $22,000 $44,000 $69,000
Maximum cap available $25,000 $25,000 $47,000 $25,000 $94,000
Superannuation balance 30 June prior year Not applicable $480,000 $490,000 $505,000 $490,000
Concessional contributions nil $3,000 $3,000 nil nil
Unused concessional cap amount accrued in the relevant financial year $0 $22,000 $22,000 $25,000 $25,000

 

It can get confusing which is why you should seek professional advice before making contributions in excess of the annual cap.  Getting it wrong can cause excess concessional contribution issues.

If you would like more information on carried forward concessional contributions caps, please contact us.

Aston Accountants can provide you with SMSF Advice with regards to making contributions to super.  If you would like us to assess your personal situation and whether you can utilise the carry forward concessional contributions, please speak to us.

 

 

SMSFs and Related Party Transactions

SMSFs and related party transactions can work well, especially when Business Real Property is involved.  It’s an opportunity for your SMSF to invest in property and your business to pay lease income to your SMSF rather than someone else which helps you build up your own retirement savings.

But getting it right is the key! 

Here are some simple considerations when looking at Related Party Investments held within a SMSF:

1. Check the SMSF Investment Strategy – all dealings in the Fund should be done in connection with the Investment Strategy.  You may need to review and update your strategy.

 

2. Is the related party transaction allowed under SIS regulations?  It is so important as trustee to make sure investments within the SMSF are permitted and transacted in the correct manner.

 

3. While transferring listed shares is allowed and fairly easy to determine a current market value, other assets such as unlisted shares or units and property are more difficult.  These require some proof of how the market value was determined.

Basic conditions when dealing with property and related parties include:

– The SMSF must hold an eligible interest in real property

– The property must meet the business use test and therefore be used wholly and exclusively in one or more businesses carried on by an entity.

– All acquisitions must be made at market value – that may mean you need to pay for an independent valuation, especially where the property forms a significant proportion of the Fund’s assets.  Valuations are also required at least every three years for audit purposes.

 

4. So you are now the trustee, member and the lessee of the SMSF property.  It can be a great arrangement where the SMSF owns the property that your business leases.  But don’t get it wrong!  As soon as the property is leased by a related party you can expect an increase in queries by the auditor.

 

5. Related party income is looked at in detail, it must be received at arms length ie market value.  Either side of market value can cause the entire related party income being taxed at 47% in the Fund.  Audit Contraventions may also be reportable which will increase audit fees and put a spotlight over your Fund for the ATO.  So get a market rental appraisal and make sure your lease agreement is at commercial rates.

 

If you are looking at using an SMSF to transact with related parties talk to us first.  We will help you get it right the first time.  Getting it wrong can cause you an audit nightmare and possibly having to sell the investment.

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